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Check references against original sources, paying particular attention to correct full article and Journal titles, spellings, accents etc, especially in languages other than English. Use capital initials for German nouns. Cite all references in alphabetical order by first author’s surname. Single author reference(s) before two author reference(s), then multi-author papers by the same first author, irrespective of date. Within each class, list works by the same author(s) in date order, earliest first. For anonymous publications, quote in the text as Anon (1992), and in the REFERENCES as ANON (1992).
For citations “in press”, give name of Journal, book, etc, with zeros to be filled in later: e.g., Horticulture, 77, 000–000. Do not list ‘submitted’ publications, but refer to work as “unpublished” in main text.
All authors’ surnames should be in capitals, with initials after surname. Insert a period and space after each initial of each author’s name. Insert “and” between penultimate and last authors’ names. Year of publication in brackets, period, then the full title of paper, book, etc. Inset left-side of all lines of a reference apart from the first. Give the title of paper, chapter, or report in roman, but that of a book or Ph.D. thesis etc in italic. Only the first letter of the first word of each paper title in capital. All others in lower-case, apart from the usual exceptions [e.g, names of plants, countries, nouns in German (see examples below)]. Provide total number of pages in a book or thesis, or the page range of a paper or chapter in a book (e.g., 125 pp. or 95–103.). If a paper is in a book, or Proceedings, give Editor(s) names as (Jones, A. B., Ed.). or (Jones, A. B. and Smith, Y. Z., Eds.). Quote name of Journal in full, in italics, then a comma, followed by the volume number (not issue number, unless each issue is paginated separately) in bold, then a comma, then the first and last pages, in full (e.g. 198–204, 110–116). If a whole reference will not fit onto a page, move the whole reference onto the next page.
Examples:
HERB,W. E. (1990). Effects of soil pH on Salix cultivars.Willow Pattern Journal, 4, 323–324.
HERB,W. E. (1991). Cultivation of the Genus Salix. 2nd. Edition.Woody Press, Nine Elms, UK. 57 pp.
HERB, W. E. (1992). Ozier willows. In: Commercial Uses of Willows. (Batt, I. B., Ball, R. O. and Bois, J.-P., Eds.). Publications Saule, Chene, France. 112–116.
HERB,W. E., STAKE I. and VAN BALL, R.O. (1992). Timber failure in crack willow. Proceedings of the 19th Willow Conference, Geneva, 1991. (Titt, R.T., Ed.).Volume 1. 11–12.
SALIS, P. K.W. and WILG, H. (1991). A checklist of North American willows. Miscellaneous Publication Series of the Wicker Research Station, Alberta, Canada. No. 22. 26 pp.
WEEPING, G. J. (1986). Goat Willows: Possible Commercial Uses. Ph.D. Thesis, University of Babylon, Babylon, NY, USA. 225 pp.
WARBLER, W. and TITT, R. T. (1982). The white willows. Annual Report of the Basketmakers’ Research Institute, 1981–82. Salixville,Australia. 106–107.
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